Bob Marley & The Wailers
Bob Marley & The Wailers: The Global Ambassadors of Reggae
Bob Marley & The Wailers are the most iconic group in the history of reggae music, originating from Jamaica. Their 1984 compilation album Legend is one of the best-selling albums of all time, certified 15x Platinum in the United States and having sold over 30 million copies worldwide.
Early career
The group's roots trace back to 1963 in Kingston, Jamaica, formed by Bob Marley, Peter Tosh, and Bunny Wailer. Initially influenced by American R&B and ska, they found early local success with tracks like Simmer Down on Coxsone Dodd's Studio One label, helping to define the emerging rocksteady sound.
Breakthrough
The international breakthrough came after signing with Chris Blackwell's Island Records in 1972. The albums Catch a Fire (1973) and Burnin' (1973) were packaged for a global rock audience, introducing the world to politically charged roots reggae and establishing Bob Marley & The Wailers as a major album-oriented act.
Key tracks
No Woman, No Cry - The live version from 1975's Live! album became an enduring anthem of hope and resilience.
Get Up, Stand Up - Co-written with Peter Tosh, this powerful call to action remains a definitive human rights anthem.
One Love/People Get Ready - This reworked Curtis Mayfield cover became a universal message of unity and is considered one of Jamaica's signature songs.
Redemption Song - Marley's stark, acoustic finale from 1980's Uprising is a profound meditation on freedom and liberation.
Three Little Birds - Perhaps Marley's most universally optimistic song, its simple, reassuring chorus has cemented its place in popular culture.
Following the departure of Tosh and Wailer in 1974, Marley continued as the frontman with a new backing band, still called The Wailers. The 1977 album Exodus, recorded in London after an assassination attempt in Jamaica, was named Album of the Century by Time Magazine in 1999 and spawned several major hits including Jamming and the title track. Bob Marley & The Wailers' music, promoting messages of love, unity, and social justice, transcended the reggae genre to achieve unparalleled global influence until Marley's death from cancer in 1981.
Fans of the foundational roots reggae sound of Bob Marley & The Wailers often appreciate the work of Peter Tosh, who co-founded The Wailers and pursued a militant solo career. Bunny Wailer, the other founding member, also developed a celebrated solo path focused on spiritual themes. The conscious lyrics and rhythms of Jimmy Cliff were instrumental in bringing reggae to an international audience. Later acts like Steel Pulse carried the torch for politically informed roots reggae on the global stage.