What is town planning for? The Royal Town Planning Institute champions the ‘power of planning in creating prosperous places and vibrant communities’. The Town & Country Planning Association ‘works to challenge, inspire and support people to create healthy, sustainable and resilient places that are fair for everyone’. As Raymond Unwin wrote in the foreword to the Housing, Town Planning, Etc, Act of 1909: "Town Planning has a prosaic sound, but the words stand for a movement which has perhaps a more direct bearing on the life and happiness of great masses of the people than any other single movement of our time”.
Who is town planning for? How are we to reconcile these lofty ambitions with the fact that black and other minorities are at least twice as likely to be deprived of green space compared to a white person in the UK; with the fact the average amount of money accrued by owning property over the last decade is £150,000 for the average white family and £0 for the average black family; and with the fact that whilst 3% of White households live in overcrowded accommodation, that figure rises to 22% for Black households, 23% for Indian households and 35% for Pakistani and Bangladeshi households.
Does planning remain a progressive force for social justice or has it become a regressive tool for the preservation of the status quo?
Sam Stafford puts these questions to Danny Dorling (@dannydorling), Halford Mackinder Professor of Geography and Fellow of St Peter's College at Oxford University; Vicky Payne (@Victoria_Payne), planner and urbanist at URBED; and Ben Southwood (@bswud), Head of Housing, Transport & Urban Space at Policy Exchange.
Some accompanying reading.
Covid spread as overcrowding doubles among private renters in England.
https://www.theguardian.com/society/2021/apr/24/covid-spread-as-overcrowding-doubles-among-private-renters-in-england
'Capital cities: How the planning system creates housing shortages and drives wealth inequality'.
https://www.centreforcities.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/2019-06-13-Capital-cities-how-the-planning-system-creates-housing-shortages-and-drives-wealth-inequality.pdf
How London's property boom left Black Britons with nothing.
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2021-05-18/uk-property-wealth-data-2021-show-big-gap-between-black-and-white-homeowners
One in three adults in Britain 'do not have a safe or secure home'.
https://www.bigissue.com/latest/one-in-three-adults-in-britain-do-not-have-a-safe-or-secure-home/#:~:text=One%20in%20three%20adults%20in%20Britain%20do%20not%20have%20a,housing%20crisis%20than%20white%20people.
Resourcing Public Planning
https://www.rtpi.org.uk/policy/2019/november/resourcing-public-planning/
A housing design audit for England.
http://placealliance.org.uk/research/national-housing-audit/
The cost of the cuts: The impact on local government and poorer communities.
https://www.jrf.org.uk/sites/default/files/jrf/migrated/files/Summary-Final.pdf
All that is solid: How the great housing disaster defines our times and what we can do about it.
http://www.dannydorling.org/books/allthatissolid/
Deciphering the fall and rise in the net capital share.
https://www.brookings.edu/bpea-articles/deciphering-the-fall-and-rise-in-the-net-capital-share/
Some accompanying listening.
Fixer Upper by Yard Act
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdJj3soqn-4
