Lecture 11 - Slavery and State Rights, Economies and Ways of Life: What Caused the Civil War?

Lecture 11 - Slavery and State Rights, Economies and Ways of Life: What Caused the Civil War?

Author: Open Yale Courses - David Blight August 19, 2017 Duration: 0:00
Professor Blight begins this lecture with an attempt to answer the question "why did the South secede in 1861?" Blight offers five possible answers to this question: preservation of slavery, "the fear thesis," southern nationalism, the "agrarian thesis," and the "honor thesis." After laying out the roots of secession, Blight focuses on the historical profession, suggesting some of the ways in which historians have attempted to explain the coming of the Civil War. Blight begins with James Ford Rhodes, a highly influential amateur historian in the late nineteenth century, and then introduces Charles and Mary Beard, whose economic interpretations of the Civil War had their heyday in the 1920s and 1930s. Transcript Lecture Page

Drawn from his celebrated Yale University course, historian David Blight guides you through the defining crisis of the American nation in HIST 119: The Civil War and Reconstruction Era, 1845-1877. This isn't a simple recounting of battles and dates; it's a deep exploration of how the country fractured over the issue of slavery, fought a devastating war to determine its future, and then grappled with the immense promise and tragic failures of rebuilding a multiracial democracy. In each lecture, you'll hear Blight's expert analysis of the complex political, social, and economic forces at play, from the territorial expansions of the 1840s through the end of Reconstruction in 1877. The podcast presents the full classroom experience, allowing you to engage with the compelling narratives of individuals, the evolution of constitutional arguments, and the raw human costs of the conflict. As an Open Yale Course, this series makes a premier education accessible to all, inviting you to understand not just what happened, but why the era's legacy continues to shape the United States today. You'll come away with a nuanced perspective on the war's causes, its brutal course, and the enduring consequences of its unresolved aftermath.
Author: Language: en-us Episodes: 27

HIST 119: The Civil War and Reconstruction Era, 1845-1877
Podcast Episodes
Lecture 27 - Legacies of the Civil War [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

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Professor Blight finishes his lecture series with a discussion of the legacies of the Civil War. Since the nineteenth century, Blight suggests, there have been three predominant strains of Civil War memory, which Blight…
Lecture 26 - Race and Reunion: The Civil War in American Memory [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

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Having dealt with the role of violence and the Supreme Court in bringing about the end of Reconstruction in his last lecture, Professor Blight now turns to the role of national electoral politics, focusing in particular…
Lecture 22 - Constitutional Crisis and Impeachment of a President [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

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Professor Blight continues his discussion of the political history of Reconstruction. The central figure in the early phase of Reconstruction was President Andrew Johnson. Under Johnson's stewardship, southern whites hel…