35 What is the best Japanese name for a bear that isn't actually a bear? (About Hole Bears, Bag Bears & More)

35 What is the best Japanese name for a bear that isn't actually a bear? (About Hole Bears, Bag Bears & More)

Author: JapanKyo.com January 21, 2021 Duration: 48:21

On this episode of Ichimon Japan we once again ask: What is the best Japanese name for a bear that isn't actually a bear?

Topics Discussed

  • Japanese names of animals that have "kuma" in them but are not actually bears
  • What an anaguma is
  • How you say badger in Japanese
  • What a mujina is
  • What honey badger is in Japanese
  • What fukuroguma are
  • What the word fukuro means
  • What "bag bears/pouch bears" are
  • How you say marsupial in Japanese
  • What a kinoborifukuroguma is
  • How you say koala in Japanese
  • What a "bag/pouch wolverine" is
  • Japanese terms used to refer to the tasmanian devil
  • What wolverine is in Japanese
  • The 1984-85 spike in popularity that koalas experience in Japan (a.k.a. the Japanese koala boom of the mid-80s)
  • The 1984 anime Fushigi na Koara Burinkī (ふしぎなコアラ ブリンキー, Noozles, The Wondrous Koala Blinky)
  • The 1984 anime Koara Bōi Kokkī (コアラボーイコッキィ, Adverntures of the Little Koala)
  • What a komoriguma is
  • What a shirokuroguma is
  • What the wamei (native Japanese term) for panda is
  • Whether pandas are bears or raccoons
  • Rilakkuma
  • The theory that Rilakkuma is actually a man in a full body costume (kigurumi)
  • How you say raccoon in Japanese
  • What araiguma literally means
  • Whether the name "washing bear" is an accurate name for a raccoon
  • Do raccoons actually wash their food before they eat it?
  • A funny Japanese video showing a raccoon trying to wash cotton conday only to see it dissolve in water
  • What the earliest documented case of raccoons escaping activity in Japan appears to be
  • The 1977 anime Araiguma Rasukaru (あらいぐまラスカル, Rascal the Raccoon) and the raccoon craze it helped spark in Japan
  • The explosion in the raccoon population that happened as a consequence of Japanese people who tried to keep raccoons as pets realizing that raccoons do not make good pets
  • The 1964 children's book Rascal: A Memoir Sterling North
  • The irony of how Araiguma Rasukaru made people want to get pet raccoons
  • The raccoon problem that Japan has been experiencing for the past few decades
  • Raccoons damaging crops, temples, shrines and other property
  • Efforts to get the raccoon population under control in Japan
  • A recent team up between Araiguma Rasukaru and Demon Slayer (Kimetsu no Yaiba)
  • The best name for a non-bear bear
  • How you say "procyonid family" in Japanese

Sources, Links, Videos, Etc.

Here's some of the English-language sources used in this episode.

Here are the Japanese language sources used.

If you would like to see images of the team-up between Demon Slayer and Rascal the Raccoon, click on the link below.

You can listen to the original Japanese theme song of Koara Bōi Kokkī (Adventures of the Little Koala) here.

You can watch the raccoon trying to eat cotton candy video here.

To check out the episodes of Ichimon Japan that were mentioned in this episode, use the links below.

To listen to the latest episode of Japan Station, use the link below.

If you would like to check out the Kimito Designs shop, then use the link below.

Use the link below to get your very own Tree Climbing Bag Bear Koala shirt.

Japanese Vocabulary List

Most episodes feature at least one or two interesting Japanese words or phrases. Here's some of the ones that came up on this episode. All information is from Jim Breen's WWWJDIC.

  • Kuma
    • クマ : 熊 【くま(P); クマ(P)】 (n) bear (any mammal of family Ursidae)
  • Anaguma
    • アナグマ : 穴熊; 貛 【あなぐま; あなくま; アナグマ】 (n) (1) (uk) badger
  • Fukuro
    • 袋 : 袋(P); 嚢 【ふくろ】 (n) (1) bag; sack; pouch
  • Kuzuri
    • クズリ : 屈狸; 貂熊 【くずり; クズリ】 (n) (uk) wolverine (Gulo gulo); glutton; carcajou
  • Araiguma
    • アライグマ : 洗い熊; 洗熊; 浣熊 【あらいぐま; アライグマ】 (n) (uk) common raccoon (Procyon lotor)
  • Komori
    • 子守 : 子守(P); 子守り 【こもり】 (n,vs) (1) nursemaid; nanny; babysitter; (n,vs) (2) child-minding; babysitting
  • Komoriuta
    • 子守歌 : 子守唄; 子守歌(P) 【こもりうた】 (n) lullaby

We Want Your Questions

Is there something about Japan that confuses you? Is there something about Japanese culture that you would like to learn more about? Is there something in Japanese history that you would like us to explain? We're always looking for new questions about Japan to answer, so if you have one, please send it to ichimon@japankyo.com.

Special Thanks

Opening/Closing Theme: Produced by Apol (YouTube, Twitter, Facebook, Fiverr)

Ichimon Japan cover art: Produced by Erik R.

Follow Japankyo on Social Media

Full Show Notes

 


Curious about why some Japanese words sound so specific or what really lies behind a historical anecdote you heard? Ichimon Japan: A Podcast About Japan and the Japanese Language by JapanKyo.com digs into exactly those kinds of inquiries. Hosts Tony and Ryan, both holding master's degrees in Japanese Language & Linguistics, use listener questions as a starting point for deep, conversational explorations. Their approach is grounded in personal experience living in Japan and thorough research using Japanese and English sources, which allows them to move beyond surface-level explanations. Within this podcast, you'll hear discussions that weave together language quirks, societal norms, and lesser-known historical threads, all while gently correcting common misunderstandings about the country. It feels less like a formal lecture and more like joining two knowledgeable friends who are eager to share what they've learned. Whether the topic is a subtle cultural practice, the etymology of a phrase, or an event from Japan's past, each episode builds a richer, more nuanced picture. The result is a consistently engaging listen for anyone wanting to move past stereotypes and develop a deeper, more informed appreciation for Japan and its language.
Author: Language: English Episodes: 86

Ichimon Japan: A Podcast About Japan and the Japanese Language by JapanKyo.com
Podcast Episodes
What is wasei eigo? (Funny "Japanese" English) | Ichimon Japan 71 [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 41:18
On this episode of Ichimon Japan we ask: What is wasei eigo? (Funny "Japanese" English) Topics Discussed What wasei eigo is About English sounding words made in Japan tenshon ga takai pākā How SNS is not English arubaito…
Why is Japanese TV so bad? | Ichimon Japan 70 [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 50:07
On this episode of Ichimon Japan we ask: Why is Japanese TV so bad? Topics Discussed Why Japanese TV is so "terrible" About Japanese variety TV shows How most TV around the world aren't remarkable How Japanese TV shows c…
What is the lesson of Urashima Taro? | Ichimon Japan 69 [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 52:15
On this episode of Ichimon Japan we ask: What is the lesson of Urashima Taro? Topics Discussed The story of Urashima Taro Discussing different versions of Urashima Taro About the mysterious box (tamatebako) seen in Urash…
Is Weathering With You bad (About Tenki No Ko) | Ichimon Japan 68 [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 1:22:57
On this episode of Ichimon Japan we ask: Is Weathering With You bad? (About Tenki No Ko) Topics Discussed The commercial success of Weathering With You/Tenki no Ko The cultural impact of Weathering With You/Tenki no Ko A…
64 What's the difference: East vs West Japan? (Kanto vs Kansai) [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 58:33
On this episode of Ichimon Japan we ask: What's the difference: East vs West Japan? Topics Discussed Some of the differences observed in East and West Japan (higashi and nishi nihon) Differences in culture and food seen…
62 Are Japanese...? (Stereotypes About Japan) [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 1:04:21
On this episode of Ichimon Japan we ask: Are Japanese...? (Stereotypes About Japan) Topics Discussed Japanese stereotypes Whether Japanese people are shy/quiet Whether Japanese people eat sushi everyday Whether all Japan…