Fielding's Tom Jones

Fielding's Tom Jones

Author: BBC Radio 4 July 11, 2024 Duration: 54:47

Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss "The History of Tom Jones, A Foundling" (1749) by Henry Fielding (1707-1754), one of the most influential of the early English novels and a favourite of Dickens. Coleridge wrote that it had one of the 'three most perfect plots ever planned'. Fielding had made his name in the theatre with satirical plays that were so painful for their targets in government that, from then until the 1960s, plays required approval before being staged; seeking other ways to make a living, Fielding turned to law and to fiction. 'Tom Jones' is one of the great comic novels, with the tightness of a farce and the ambition of a Greek epic as told by the finest raconteur. While other authors might present Tom as a rake and a libertine, Fielding makes him the hero for his fundamental good nature, so offering a caution not to judge anyone too soon, if ever.

With

Judith Hawley Professor of 18th Century Literature at Royal Holloway, University of London

Henry Power Professor of English Literature at the University of Exeter

And

Charlotte Roberts Associate Professor of English Literature at University College London

Producer: Simon Tillotson

In Our Time is a BBC Studios Audio Production

Reading list:

Martin C. Battestin with Ruthe R. Battestin, Henry Fielding: A Life (Routledge, 1989)

J. M. Beattie, The First English Detectives: The Bow Street Runners and the Policing of London, 1750–1840 (Oxford University Press, 2012) S. Dickie, Cruelty and Laughter: Forgotten Comic Literature and the Unsentimental Eighteenth Century (University of Chicago Press, 2011)

J.A. Downie (ed.), The Oxford Handbook of the Eighteenth-Century Novel (Oxford University Press, 2020)

Henry Fielding (ed. John Bender and Simon Stern), The History of Tom Jones (Oxford University Press, 2008)

Henry Fielding (ed. Tom Keymer), The Journal of a Voyage to Lisbon (Penguin Classics, 1996)

Ronald Paulson, The Life of Henry Fielding: A Critical Biography (Wiley Blackwell, 2000)

Henry Power, Epic into Novel: Henry Fielding, Scriblerian Satire, and the Consumption of Classical Literature (Oxford University Press, 2015)

Claude Rawson, Henry Fielding and the Augustan Ideal under Stress (first published 1972; Routledge, 2021)

Claude Rawson (ed.), The Cambridge Companion to Henry Fielding (Cambridge University Press, 2007)


Melvyn Bragg and a panel of distinguished experts gather each week to explore a single idea or object from the world of culture, placing it under a microscope to understand its origins, its impact, and its enduring legacy. This In Our Time: Culture podcast from BBC Radio 4 moves far beyond simple appreciation, treating cultural artifacts as historical documents in their own right. A discussion might begin with a Shakespeare sonnet or a Beatles album, a Gothic cathedral or a groundbreaking film, and then trace the complex web of influences, societal conditions, and human ingenuity that brought it into being. Listeners are invited into a deep, thoughtful conversation that reveals how poetry, music, visual arts, and popular culture are not mere diversions but fundamental forces that shape and reflect our collective experience. The approach is rigorously historical, examining how these works were received in their own time and how their meanings have evolved. What you'll hear is an unscripted, intellectual journey where complex ideas are made accessible, connecting a painting, a poem, or a piece of music to the broader currents of philosophy, politics, and social change. It’s a series built on the belief that to understand a culture, you must look closely at the things it creates and cherishes.
Author: Language: English Episodes: 100

In Our Time: Culture
Podcast Episodes
The Nibelungenlied [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 54:49
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss The Song of the Nibelungs, a twelfth century German epic, full of blood, violence, fantasy and bleakness. It is a foundational work of medieval literature, drawing on the myths of Scandina…
Bauhaus [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 56:45
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the Bauhaus which began in 1919 in Weimar, Germany, as a school for arts and crafts combined, and went on to be famous around the world. Under its first director, Walter Gropius, the Bauha…
Wilfred Owen [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 56:39
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the celebrated British poet of World War One. Wilfred Owen (1893-1918) had published only a handful of poems when he was killed a week before the end of the war, but in later decades he be…
Berthe Morisot [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 1:00:20
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss one of the influential painters at the heart of the French Impressionist movement: Berthe Morisot (1841-1895). The men in her circle could freely paint in busy bars and public spaces, whil…
Nineteen Eighty-Four [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 52:33
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss George Orwell's (1903-1950) final novel, published in 1949, set in a dystopian London which is now found in Airstrip One, part of the totalitarian superstate of Oceania which is always at…
John Bull [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 53:46
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the origin of this personification of the English everyman and his development as both British and Britain in the following centuries. He first appeared along with Lewis Baboon (French) an…
Dylan Thomas [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 50:06
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the celebrated Welsh poet, Dylan Thomas (1914 - 1953). He wrote some of his best poems before he was twenty in the first half of his short, remarkable life, and was prolific in the second…
Tang Era Poetry [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 46:37
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss two of China’s greatest poets, Li Bai and Du Fu, who wrote in the 8th century in the Tang Era. Li Bai (701-762AD) is known for personal poems, many of them about drinking wine, and for fin…
Olympe de Gouges [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 49:10
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the French playwright who, in 1791, wrote The Declaration of the Rights of Woman and of the Female Citizen. This was Olympe de Gouges (1748-93) and she was responding to The Declaration of…
Polidori's The Vampyre [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 51:17
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the influential novella of John Polidori (1795-1821) published in 1819 and attributed first to Lord Byron (1788-1824) who had started a version of it in 1816 at the Villa Diodati in the Ye…