The Song of Roland

The Song of Roland

Author: BBC Radio 4 November 4, 2021 Duration: 51:58

Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss an early masterpiece of French epic poetry, from the 12th Century. It is a reimagining of Charlemagne’s wars in Spain in the 8th Century in which Roland, his most valiant knight, chooses death before dishonour, guarding the army’s rear from a pagan ambush as it heads back through the Roncesvalles Pass in the Pyrenees. If he wanted to, Roland could blow on his oliphant, his elephant tusk horn, to summon help by calling back Charlemagne's army, but according to his values that would bring shame both on him and on France, and he would rather keep killing pagans until he is the last man standing and the last to die.

The image above is taken from an illustration of Charlemagne finding Roland after the Battle of Roncevaux/Roncesvalles, from 'Les Grandes Chroniques de France', c.1460 by Jean Fouquet, Bibliotheque Nationale, Paris, Ms Fr 6465 f.113

With

Laura Ashe Professor of English Literature and Fellow in English at Worcester College, University of Oxford

Miranda Griffin Assistant Professor of Medieval French at the University of Cambridge and Fellow of Murray Edwards College

And

Luke Sunderland Professor in the School of Modern Languages and Cultures at Durham University

Studio producer: John Goudie


Melvyn Bragg and a panel of distinguished experts gather each week to explore a single idea or object from the world of culture, placing it under a microscope to understand its origins, its impact, and its enduring legacy. This In Our Time: Culture podcast from BBC Radio 4 moves far beyond simple appreciation, treating cultural artifacts as historical documents in their own right. A discussion might begin with a Shakespeare sonnet or a Beatles album, a Gothic cathedral or a groundbreaking film, and then trace the complex web of influences, societal conditions, and human ingenuity that brought it into being. Listeners are invited into a deep, thoughtful conversation that reveals how poetry, music, visual arts, and popular culture are not mere diversions but fundamental forces that shape and reflect our collective experience. The approach is rigorously historical, examining how these works were received in their own time and how their meanings have evolved. What you'll hear is an unscripted, intellectual journey where complex ideas are made accessible, connecting a painting, a poem, or a piece of music to the broader currents of philosophy, politics, and social change. It’s a series built on the belief that to understand a culture, you must look closely at the things it creates and cherishes.
Author: Language: English Episodes: 100

In Our Time: Culture
Podcast Episodes
Is Shakespeare History? The Romans [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 48:17
In the second of two programmes marking In Our Time's 20th anniversary on 15th October, Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Shakespeare's versions of history, continuing with the Roman plays. Rome was the setting for Titus A…
Is Shakespeare History? The Plantagenets [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 51:27
In the first of two programmes marking In Our Time's 20th anniversary on 15th October, Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Shakespeare's versions of history, starting with the English Plantagenets. His eight plays from Richa…
Edith Wharton [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 49:28
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the works of Wharton (1862-1937) such as The Age of Innocence for which she won the Pulitzer Prize and was the first woman to do so, The House of Mirth, and The Custom of the Country. Her…
The Iliad [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 48:02
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the great epic poem attributed to Homer, telling the story of an intense episode in the Trojan War. It is framed by the wrath of the Greek hero Achilles, insulted by his leader Agamemnon a…
William Morris [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 53:10
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the ideas of William Morris, known in his lifetime for his poetry and then his contribution to the Arts and Crafts movement, and increasingly for his political activism. He felt the world…
Henrik Ibsen [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 49:51
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the great Norwegian playwright and poet, best known for his middle class tragedies such as The Wild Duck, Hedda Gabler, A Doll's House and An Enemy of the People. These are set in a world…
The Mabinogion [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 48:26
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the eleven stories of Celtic mythology and Arthurian romance known as The Mabinogion, most of which were told and retold for generations before being written down in C14th. Among them are…
Middlemarch [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 51:49
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss what Virginia Woolf called 'one of the few English novels written for grown-up people'. It was written by George Eliot, the pen name of Mary Anne Evans (1819-80), published in 8 parts in 1…
Anna Akhmatova [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 48:43
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the work, ideas and life of the Russian poet whose work was celebrated in C20th both for its quality and for what it represented, written under censorship in the Stalin years. Her best kno…

«1...678910