"How AI Is Learning to Think in Secret" by Nicholas Andresen

"How AI Is Learning to Think in Secret" by Nicholas Andresen

Author: LessWrong January 9, 2026 Duration: 37:44
On Thinkish, Neuralese, and the End of Readable Reasoning

In September 2025, researchers published the internal monologue of OpenAI's GPT-o3 as it decided to lie about scientific data. This is what it thought:

Pardon? This looks like someone had a stroke during a meeting they didn’t want to be in, but their hand kept taking notes.

That transcript comes from a recent paper published by researchers at Apollo Research and OpenAI on catching AI systems scheming. To understand what's happening here - and why one of the most sophisticated AI systems in the world is babbling about “synergy customizing illusions” - it first helps to know how we ended up being able to read AI thinking in the first place.

That story starts, of all places, on 4chan.

In late 2020, anonymous posters on 4chan started describing a prompting trick that would change the course of AI development. It was almost embarrassingly simple: instead of just asking GPT-3 for an answer, ask it instead to show its work before giving its final answer.

Suddenly, it started solving math problems that had stumped it moments before.

To see why, try multiplying 8,734 × 6,892 in your head. If you’re like [...]

The original text contained 3 footnotes which were omitted from this narration.

---

First published:
January 6th, 2026

Source:
https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/gpyqWzWYADWmLYLeX/how-ai-is-learning-to-think-in-secret

---



Narrated by TYPE III AUDIO.

---

Images from the article:

Robot thinking about alien symbols while paperclip character offers help with language development.
Screenshot showing repetitive, incoherent text about disclaimers, illusions, and overshadowing.
Diagram showing user input, AI reasoning about deception, and tool call manipulating data.
Children's book page showing Frog and Toad with a cookie box.

Dive into a stream of ideas where technology, culture, philosophy, and society intersect, all through the lens of the LessWrong (Curated & Popular) podcast. This isn't a traditional talk show with hosts, but rather a curated audio library of the most impactful writing from the LessWrong community. Each episode is a narration of a full post, selected for its high value and interesting arguments, focusing on pieces that have been formally curated or have garnered significant community approval. You'll hear clear, thoughtful readings of essays that tackle complex topics like artificial intelligence, rational thinking, moral philosophy, and the forces shaping our future. The audio format lets you absorb these dense, often paradigm-shifting concepts during a commute or a walk, turning written analysis into an immersive listening experience. This particular feed is deliberately selective, offering a manageable stream of the community's standout work. For those who want an even deeper dive into the discussion, there are broader feeds available. The LessWrong (Curated & Popular) podcast serves as an intellectual filter, delivering the signal through the noise and inviting you to engage with some of the most rigorously examined ideas on the internet.
Author: Language: English Episodes: 100

LessWrong (Curated & Popular)
Podcast Episodes
“Claude 4.5 Opus’ Soul Document” by null [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 1:19:57
Summary As far as I understand and uncovered, a document for the character training for Claude is compressed in Claude's weights. The full document can be found at the "Anthropic Guidelines" heading at the end. The Gist…
“Alignment remains a hard, unsolved problem” by null [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 23:23
Thanks to (in alphabetical order) Joshua Batson, Roger Grosse, Jeremy Hadfield, Jared Kaplan, Jan Leike, Jack Lindsey, Monte MacDiarmid, Francesco Mosconi, Chris Olah, Ethan Perez, Sara Price, Ansh Radhakrishnan, Fabien…
“Video games are philosophy’s playground” by Rachel Shu [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 31:50
Crypto people have this saying: "cryptocurrencies are macroeconomics' playground." The idea is that blockchains let you cheaply spin up toy economies to test mechanisms that would be impossibly expensive or unethical to…
“Stop Applying And Get To Work” by plex [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 2:52
TL;DR: Figure out what needs doing and do it, don't wait on approval from fellowships or jobs. If you... Have short timelines Have been struggling to get into a position in AI safety Are able to self-motivate your effort…
“Gemini 3 is Evaluation-Paranoid and Contaminated” by null [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 14:59
TL;DR: Gemini 3 frequently thinks it is in an evaluation when it is not, assuming that all of its reality is fabricated. It can also reliably output the BIG-bench canary string, indicating that Google likely trained on a…

«1...678910