88 - A Structural Probe for Finding Syntax in Word Representations, with John Hewitt

88 - A Structural Probe for Finding Syntax in Word Representations, with John Hewitt

Author: Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence May 8, 2019 Duration: 40:58
In this episode, we invite John Hewitt to discuss his take on how to probe word embeddings for syntactic information. The basic idea is to project word embeddings to a vector space where the L2 distance between a pair of words in a sentence approximates the number of hops between them in the dependency tree. The proposed method shows that ELMo and BERT representations, trained with no syntactic supervision, embed many of the unlabeled, undirected dependency attachments between words in the same sentence. Paper: https://nlp.stanford.edu/pubs/hewitt2019structural.pdf GitHub repository: https://github.com/john-hewitt/structural-probes Blog post: https://nlp.stanford.edu/~johnhew/structural-probe.html Twitter thread: https://twitter.com/johnhewtt/status/1114252302141886464 John's homepage: https://nlp.stanford.edu/~johnhew/

While NLP Highlights is currently on hiatus, its archive remains a compelling snapshot of conversations from the front lines of computational linguistics. Produced by the Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence, this science podcast carved out a space for deep, researcher-led discussions about natural language processing. Each episode functions as an informal seminar, where the people actively designing algorithms and pushing the field forward explain their work in their own words. You'll hear about the nuanced challenges behind making machines understand, generate, and reason with human language, from foundational theories to unexpected applications. The dialogue in this podcast often delves into the "why" behind the research, not just the results, offering clarity on complex topics like machine translation, sentiment analysis, or large language models. It’s a chance to listen as experts articulate their thought processes, debates, and moments of insight, with all the candidness that comes from a conversation between peers. The views shared are personal perspectives from the hosts and their guests, independent of their affiliated institutions. For anyone curious about how machines learn to parse meaning, the archived episodes of NLP Highlights provide a thoughtful and accessible entry point.
Author: Language: English Episodes: 100

NLP Highlights
Podcast Episodes
114 - Behavioral Testing of NLP Models, with Marco Tulio Ribeiro [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 43:32
We invited Marco Tulio Ribeiro, a Senior Researcher at Microsoft, to talk about evaluating NLP models using behavioral testing, a framework borrowed from Software Engineering. Marco describes three kinds of black-box tes…
113 - Managing Industry Research Teams, with Fernando Pereira [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

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110 - Natural Questions, with Tom Kwiatkowski and Michael Collins [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 43:30
In this episode, Tom Kwiatkowski and Michael Collins talk about Natural Questions, a benchmark for question answering research. We discuss how the dataset was collected to reflect naturally-occurring questions, the crite…
109 - What Does Your Model Know About Language, with Ellie Pavlick [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 46:58
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107 - Multi-Modal Transformers, with Hao Tan and Mohit Bansal [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 37:34
In this episode, we invite Hao Tan and Mohit Bansal to talk about multi-modal training of transformers, focusing in particular on their EMNLP 2019 paper that introduced LXMERT, a vision+language transformer. We spend the…
106 - Ethical Considerations In NLP Research, with Emily Bender [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 39:18
In this episode, we talked to Emily Bender about the ethical considerations in developing NLP models and putting them in production. Emily cited specific examples of ethical issues, and talked about the kinds of potentia…
105 - Question Generation, with Sudha Rao [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 42:59
In this episode we invite Sudha Rao to talk about question generation. We talk about different settings where you might want to generate questions: for human testing scenarios (rare), for data augmentation (has been done…