Trainers: An old pair of Nikes that altered history

Trainers: An old pair of Nikes that altered history

Author: Sky News July 26, 2026 Duration: 1:11:15

Ed has a theory. Did an unbranded pair of trainers from the '70s help trigger Western deindustrialisation and pave the way for Trump, Farage and - ultimately - China's economic dominance?

Find out how to subscribe to our members club Sky News Insider here: skynews.com/stuffmatters

It all goes back to a pair of trainers secretly made by Nike in the 1970s – but without the famous Swoosh on them. They were part of Nike’s secret plan to fight back against a cataclysmic $25 million customs bill from the US government, orchestrated by Nike’s rivals.

Back in the ‘70s, Nike disrupted the American sneaker industry by making shoes cheaply in Japan and importing them into the US. What followed was a battle for survival for all major Western footwear brands, and a total re-drawing of how and where the products we love are made.

But once you lose all manufacturing and industrial capability – what is left for your economy? This is an epic tale about trainers and the footwear industry, about the West paying the price for getting all its stuff made cheaply, and the economic and geopolitical boom for the Asian countries who benefitted.

In this episode we spoke with:

  • Gary Gereffi, emeritus Professor of Sociology and Founding Director of the Global Value Chains Center at Duke University
  • Tony Le, sneaker executive who’s worked at Adidas, Nike and Skechers
  • Patrick McGee, tech & business journalist and author of the book “Apple in China: The Capture of the World's Greatest Company”
  • Featuring audio from Phil Knight’s 2014 graduation speech at Stanford Graduate School of Business and his 2019 “View from the Top” talk

Sky News Insider requires a paid subscription and is available to UK listeners aged 18 and over. Find out more and subscribe at skynews.com/stuffmatters

The Stuff Matters series producer is Jake Otajovic. The production team includes assistant producer Valeria Rocca, specialist producer Aoife Yourell, and video producer Charlie Bell. Our bonus episodes are produced by Soila Apparicio. The editor is Philly Beaumont, and the commissioning editor is Paul Stanworth. Sound design and mixing by Luke Hatten. Original music for the series composed by Klong and Ed Conway.


Each weekday, The Sky News Business Podcast cuts through the noise to bring you the essential business and economic stories that are shaping the moment. Hosted by Sky News, this daily audio briefing goes beyond the headlines, offering clear analysis and context directly from the financial hubs. You’ll hear on-the-ground reports from the City of London and global markets, alongside conversations with analysts, executives, and policymakers who are directly involved in the day's developments. It’s designed for anyone who needs to understand not just what happened, but why it matters-whether you're managing investments, running a business, or simply trying to make sense of complex financial news. The podcast provides a reliable, digestible format to stay informed, blending timely updates with deeper discussion that connects the dots between economics, policy, and real-world impact. Tune in for a straightforward and authoritative take on the forces driving commerce and finance.
Author: Language: English Episodes: 9

Stuff Matters with Ed Conway
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