393: How to Wassail & Drink Hail

393: How to Wassail & Drink Hail

Author: Ria Windcaller: Award-winning Cidermaker, Podcaster | Craft Beer Columnist December 27, 2023 Duration: 45:16

What does Wassail & Drink Hail mean?

In this episode learn about meaning behind Wassail and Drink Hail from the Butler himself, Al Sax.

A Wassail is a celebration of the orchards, most typically apple orchards to honor the natural world and pay tribute with hopes of an abundant fruiting season moving forward.

A Wassail is also a cheer

  • When you hear someone say "Wassail" it means -Be Healthy!
    • The reply is "Drink hail" –  To your health!
Cider Chat 303 - Al Sax Wassail How to wassail and drink hail
Al as the Butler at the Wassail

When time of year to Wassail?

Historically a Wassail would be held on the 6th of January or what is known as the Twelfth Night.  Or on the 17th of January which is called "Old Twelvey"

Cider Chat 303 Wassail & Drink Hail How to nuts and bolts
Procession to the main Wassail fire

In these modern times a Wassail can take place when it is most appropriate considering the weather and outside temperatures. There is no strict protocols, but rather traditions that when followed harken us all back to our ancestral roots and pagan ways.

Where do Wassails take place?

In the orchard surrounding a large fire, a fire circle and in some places 12 small rings of fire for the 12 apostles or for the twelve signs of the Zodiac.

Indoor Wassails are also doable for those who can't go outside during -6 degree temperatures. Thus, a Wassail can take place at a Senior Center or a Day Care with songs being sung around a plant or small tree.

How to Make a Torch for Wassailing

The end goal is all the same, to sing to the orchard, the apple tree(s), to ward off the apple foes and to harken in better times ahead.

Cider Chat ep 303 How to Wassail and Drink Hail
The Old Apple Tree of the Wassail

How to Plan for your own Wassail

  • Have a fire keeper who will make sure the wood is ready and lit to greet the parade of merry makers
  • Set a meeting spot for everyone to gather and then walk to the oldest or largest apple tree. The fire is often very nearby.
  • Have "Safe" Torches, flashlights to lead the crowd to the main fire
  • Have some hot mulled cider, which is always good for a loud "Wassail and Drink Hail" reply
  • Have a Master of the Ceremony or what is known as the "Butler"
  • Select a King and Queen
  • Have slices of Toasted bread
  • Have Cider to drink and to pour a bit on the toast and onto the ground
  • Hand out lyrics to the Wassail songs
  • The King and Queen lead the group up to the Apple Tree
  • Place the toast on the limbs
  • Pour cider on the roots of the tree
  • Make noise to ward off the evil spirts – this is your chance to call out "Wassail" and then reply "Drink Hail"!
  • If Morris Dancers are available they would do a dance or two
  • Have a taste of two of Wassail – pick an option that best suits your crowd. It can be a hot mulled cider, with or without spices or fortified with brandy, perhaps a wee bit of honey?

A two handled cup or goblet is the classic Wassail cup that would be passed round, but these days any fine drinking cup would do sans the passing around.

Wassail and Drink Hail around the world

Mentions in this Cider Chat


There’s a whole world in a glass of cider, and Cider Chat is your invitation to explore it. Hosted by award-winning cidermaker and writer Ria Windcaller, this podcast travels far beyond the bottle to meet the people who make the global cider culture so vibrant. Each conversation is a journey-you might find yourself in a heritage orchard learning the history of forgotten apple varieties, in a bustling taproom with an importer explaining regional traditions, or in a kitchen with a chef pairing cider with unexpected foods. The discussions get into the delightful nuances, too, whether that’s the semantics of what we even call this drink or how the concept of terroir translates from soil to sip. It’s not just about production; it’s about the community, the travel, and the stories that fermentation unlocks. This is for anyone curious about the craft, history, and sheer enjoyment of fermented apple juice in all its forms. So, pour a glass and settle in for a series that feels like a wide-ranging, informative, and genuinely good-humored chat with friends who happen to be obsessed with cider. You’ll come away with a deeper appreciation for every effervescent, tart, or sweet sip, hearing directly from the growers, makers, and enthusiasts who are shaping this drink’s exciting present and future.
Author: Language: English Episodes: 501

Cider Chat
Podcast Episodes
317: How a "Cyder" Teapot fueled the American Revolution [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 56:01
Cider's back story behind the American Revolution In the 1700s ceramic teapots were the political bumper stickers of the day! In this episode we hear about the Cyder Act teapot that the Museum of the American Revolution…
316: Celebrating New Zealander Alex Peckham | 1962-2022 [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 1:12:50
Alex Peckham New Zealand's Premier Cidermaker With wit and charm and dashing good looks Alex Peckham charmed all who had the pleasure of meeting him. The fact that he produced exemplary ciders was merely a side bonus. I…
315: Climate Change & Apple Disease | CiderCon 2022 [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 54:43
Climate Change insights for Orchardists Elizabeth Garofalo of the University of Massachusetts is an Extension Educator and part of the Fruit Team. This workshop presented how regional climates are shifting and the impact…
314: Top of the Mitten | Michigan Cider Terroir [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 50:47
Northern Michigan a.k.a. Top of the Mitten A cider tasting with Left Foot Charley, Tandem Cider and Presque Isle Farm Cider as presented at CiderCon20222. Nicole LeGrand Leibon of LaNose Knows consulting moderated this p…
313: Wild Yeast Fermentations | CiderCon 2022 [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 1:03:04
Wild, Clean & Free: Harnessing the Beauty of Wild-Fermenting, Without the Flaws Was presented at CiderCon2022 held in Richmond, Virginia in February. The seminar was moderated by Christine Walter of Bauman's Cider. Three…
312: Angels Dressed Like Bears | Michael Phillips 1957-2022 [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 1:05:19
Tribute to Author and Orchardists Michael Phillips I spoke with his long time friend Alan Surprenant of Brook Farm Orchard in Ashfield, Massachusetts on a cool March day a little over two week's after the unexpected pass…
311: Saving Bears by Making Cider | Farmstead Cider, WY [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 1:00:52
Farmstead Wyoming's First Commercial Cidery Ian McGregor who cofounded Farmstead Cider with Orion Bellorado holds the title of being both the first commercial cidery in the state of Wyoming and as of this episode publish…
310: D.O.P.E. Cider House & Winery | Youngstown, OH [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 52:44
The DOPE Brand Hannah Ferguson is giving us all a reason to visit Youngstown, Ohio. Her DOPE brand is helping to introduce the city to cider like never before. The bio says that the DOPE brand is about a "Winemaker, Mark…
309: Blue Bee Cider | Richmond, VA [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 53:36
Blue Bee Cider Founder Courtney Mailey Courtney Mailey, always knew she wanted to be a farmer of sorts. In the high school she took part in an aptitude test with the result showing that she was to be a farmer. By the way…
308: Virginia's First Lady of Cider | Diane Flynt [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 54:45
Flynt could have grown pot, but it was apples that really caught her eye Flynt casually joked during this interview that perhaps she could have chosen to become a pot (cannabis) grower as a career before becoming an appl…