393: How to Wassail & Drink Hail

393: How to Wassail & Drink Hail

Author: Ria Windcaller: Award-winning Cidermaker, Podcaster | Craft Beer Columnist December 27, 2023 Duration: 45:16

What does Wassail & Drink Hail mean?

In this episode learn about meaning behind Wassail and Drink Hail from the Butler himself, Al Sax.

A Wassail is a celebration of the orchards, most typically apple orchards to honor the natural world and pay tribute with hopes of an abundant fruiting season moving forward.

A Wassail is also a cheer

  • When you hear someone say "Wassail" it means -Be Healthy!
    • The reply is "Drink hail" –  To your health!
Cider Chat 303 - Al Sax Wassail How to wassail and drink hail
Al as the Butler at the Wassail

When time of year to Wassail?

Historically a Wassail would be held on the 6th of January or what is known as the Twelfth Night.  Or on the 17th of January which is called "Old Twelvey"

Cider Chat 303 Wassail & Drink Hail How to nuts and bolts
Procession to the main Wassail fire

In these modern times a Wassail can take place when it is most appropriate considering the weather and outside temperatures. There is no strict protocols, but rather traditions that when followed harken us all back to our ancestral roots and pagan ways.

Where do Wassails take place?

In the orchard surrounding a large fire, a fire circle and in some places 12 small rings of fire for the 12 apostles or for the twelve signs of the Zodiac.

Indoor Wassails are also doable for those who can't go outside during -6 degree temperatures. Thus, a Wassail can take place at a Senior Center or a Day Care with songs being sung around a plant or small tree.

How to Make a Torch for Wassailing

The end goal is all the same, to sing to the orchard, the apple tree(s), to ward off the apple foes and to harken in better times ahead.

Cider Chat ep 303 How to Wassail and Drink Hail
The Old Apple Tree of the Wassail

How to Plan for your own Wassail

  • Have a fire keeper who will make sure the wood is ready and lit to greet the parade of merry makers
  • Set a meeting spot for everyone to gather and then walk to the oldest or largest apple tree. The fire is often very nearby.
  • Have "Safe" Torches, flashlights to lead the crowd to the main fire
  • Have some hot mulled cider, which is always good for a loud "Wassail and Drink Hail" reply
  • Have a Master of the Ceremony or what is known as the "Butler"
  • Select a King and Queen
  • Have slices of Toasted bread
  • Have Cider to drink and to pour a bit on the toast and onto the ground
  • Hand out lyrics to the Wassail songs
  • The King and Queen lead the group up to the Apple Tree
  • Place the toast on the limbs
  • Pour cider on the roots of the tree
  • Make noise to ward off the evil spirts – this is your chance to call out "Wassail" and then reply "Drink Hail"!
  • If Morris Dancers are available they would do a dance or two
  • Have a taste of two of Wassail – pick an option that best suits your crowd. It can be a hot mulled cider, with or without spices or fortified with brandy, perhaps a wee bit of honey?

A two handled cup or goblet is the classic Wassail cup that would be passed round, but these days any fine drinking cup would do sans the passing around.

Wassail and Drink Hail around the world

Mentions in this Cider Chat


There’s a whole world in a glass of cider, and Cider Chat is your invitation to explore it. Hosted by award-winning cidermaker and writer Ria Windcaller, this podcast travels far beyond the bottle to meet the people who make the global cider culture so vibrant. Each conversation is a journey-you might find yourself in a heritage orchard learning the history of forgotten apple varieties, in a bustling taproom with an importer explaining regional traditions, or in a kitchen with a chef pairing cider with unexpected foods. The discussions get into the delightful nuances, too, whether that’s the semantics of what we even call this drink or how the concept of terroir translates from soil to sip. It’s not just about production; it’s about the community, the travel, and the stories that fermentation unlocks. This is for anyone curious about the craft, history, and sheer enjoyment of fermented apple juice in all its forms. So, pour a glass and settle in for a series that feels like a wide-ranging, informative, and genuinely good-humored chat with friends who happen to be obsessed with cider. You’ll come away with a deeper appreciation for every effervescent, tart, or sweet sip, hearing directly from the growers, makers, and enthusiasts who are shaping this drink’s exciting present and future.
Author: Language: English Episodes: 501

Cider Chat
Podcast Episodes
347: High Desert Apples | Calico Cidery, CA [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 1:04:35
Everything is Right Side Up at Calico The logo of Calico Cidery might be an upside down apple drawn to look like an apple tree, but the setting, the people, orchard and the cider is all right side up and slamming it! Loc…
346: Gnarly Pippins on Why Pomological Exhibits Matter [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 58:25
What is a pomological exhibition? Orchardist Matt Kaminsky has hosted a Pomological Exhibition in Ashfield, Massachusetts for the past 3 years. In this talk recorded at the Cider Pop-UP as part of CiderDays 2.0 events on…
345: Co-Fermenting Cider & Beer | Four Phantoms Brewery, MA [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 48:42
Four Phantoms Looks to Historical Co-Ferments Head Brewer and owner Drew Phillips of Four Phantoms Brewery in Greenfield Massachusetts spoke on Folks Traditions and the Co-Fermentation of Wort and Apple Juice and the bre…
344: Ciders that are Playing with Aging | Ragged Hill Cider, MA [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 52:30
Cider on the Table like Fine Wine at Ragged Hill Steve Garwood and daughter Anne Garwood Hampp are the mastermind duo at Ragged Hill Cider based in West Brookfield, Massachusetts. They brought a selection of bottles to t…
343: Volunteers are the Engine of the Event | CiderDays 2.0 Part 3 [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 40:44
Volunteering for CiderDays, Since 1994 On the first ever CiderDays, which was a one day event held on November 5, 1994, volunteers were stationed at local cider mills to encourage people to learn how to make cider. When…
341: Going to CiderDays 2.0 | Tip of the Glass Part 1 [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 48:24
Going to CiderDays 2.0 | Part 1 This year 2022 is the reboot of America's oldest educational and festive cider event dubbed this year as CiderDays 2.0 and this episode we tip the glass to those who are helping make it ha…
340: Eric Bordelet on Pairing Cider with Food [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 40:09
How to Pair Cider with Food "One must taste, taste, taste to know." say maker Eric Bordelet when pairing food with cider. Yes, it is not as simple as seeing the menu, but also knowing how both the Chefs in the kitchen an…
339: On the Bus with the French Cider Tour | Part 2 [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 55:28
Why a Cider Tour Bus is better than going Solo The obvious reason why taking a bus tour vs driving on your own to visit French cidermakers is that you can imbibe! But wait there is more! In this episode 339, the guest on…
338: Audio Snap Shots from French Cider Tour | Part 1 [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 43:24
Normandy to Brittany on the French Cider Tour The 2022 French Cider Tour that took travelers from across North America on a trip of a life time was a trip of a life time. Not only were the apple and pear trees laden with…