#496 Dr. Tony Boutagy - Do Men and Women Need to Train Differently to Build Muscle?

#496 Dr. Tony Boutagy - Do Men and Women Need to Train Differently to Build Muscle?

Author: Andrew Coates August 18, 2026 Duration: 51:14

Dr. Tony Boutagy holds a PhD in Exercise and Sports Science and returns to dive into the research on sex differences, muscle growth, aging, cardio, recovery, grip strength, and several persistent myths in the fitness industry.


Tony joins me to discuss:


• Whether men and women need meaningfully different training programs to build muscle

• Relative versus absolute differences in muscle-building potential

• Whether sex-based differences matter more than individual differences between people

• Why training goals should drive programming more than gender

• How personal preference affects exercise selection, adherence, and results

• Bone-health considerations for women

• Why more credentialed professionals are appearing on large podcasts and making unsupported or misleading claims about women’s training

• Whether grifting PhDs and doctors are actually outliers

• Why misinformation can be financially and socially rewarded online

• Whether evidence-based professionals are becoming more willing to publicly challenge bad information

• The role of scientific consensus versus individual expert opinion

• Whether cardio can support muscle growth

• How concurrent training should be considered when hypertrophy is the goal

• Whether recovery from resistance training meaningfully slows as we age

• The relationship between grip strength and longevity

• Why grip strength may function as a broader marker of health rather than a magical intervention itself

• What people actually mean when they talk about “stabilizer muscles”

• Why the stabilizer-muscle discussion needs more nuance

• And much more


Follow Tony on Instagram:


@tonyboutagy


CHAPTERS


04:12 Hormones and Muscle Growth

09:27 Program for Goals, Not Gender

13:20 Bone Health for Women

14:57 Why Misinformation Gets Rewarded

24:43 PhDs, Social Media, and Scientific Consensus

29:38 Cardio and Hypertrophy

35:14 Recovery and Aging

40:18 Grip Strength and Longevity

44:22 Stabilizer Muscles Explained

50:10 Final Thoughts and Resources


SUPPORT THE SHOW


If this episode helped you better understand sex differences, muscle growth, aging, or fitness misinformation:


• Subscribe and check out more episodes

• Share the episode on social media and tag @andrewcoatesfitness

• Send it to someone who has been told women need an entirely different approach to building muscle


FOLLOW ANDREW COATES


Instagram: @andrewcoatesfitness


https://www.andrewcoatesfitness.com


PARTNERS AND RESOURCES

RP STRENGTH APP


Use code COATESRP:


https://www.rpstrength.com/coates


JUST BITE ME MEALS


Use code ANDREWCOATESFITNESS for 10% off:


https://justbitememeals.com


MACROSFIRST — FREE PREMIUM TRIAL


• Download MacrosFirst

• Begin setting up your account

• When asked, “How did you hear about us?” enter: ANDREW


KNKG BAGS — 15% OFF


https://www.knkg.com/Andrew59676


VERSA GRIPPS


https://www.versagripps.com/andrewcoates


TRAINHEROIC — FREE 90-DAY TRIAL


• Visit: https://www.trainheroic.com/liftfree

• Reply to the email you receive or email trials@trainheroic.com

• Let them know Andrew sent you


L1 BIOMECHANICS AND ASSESSMENT COURSE


Use code COATES:


https://pro.activelifeprofessional.com/assessmentworkshopevents


Andrew Coates hosts Lift Free And Diet Hard, a conversation grounded in the belief that strength and wellness are built on more than just routines. This podcast moves beyond quick fixes to examine the principles and personal stories that shape a sustainable, intentional life. You’ll hear from a variety of inspiring guests who share not only their expertise but also the real-world challenges and triumphs they’ve faced. The discussions naturally weave together the science of fitness with the practicalities of daily choices, offering a nuanced look at what it means to truly care for your physical and mental health. Each episode is designed to provide actionable insights you can use to navigate your own path, fostering resilience and confidence whether you're in the gym or the kitchen. By focusing on informed decision-making over dogma, the Lift Free And Diet Hard podcast becomes a resource for anyone looking to cut through the noise of wellness culture. Andrew facilitates these explorations with a focus on empowerment, ensuring every conversation adds a layer of understanding to the complex journey of building a strong, healthy life.
Author: Language: English Episodes: 50

Lift Free And Diet Hard with Andrew Coates
Podcast Episodes
#484 Dr Nick Tiller - The Health and Wellness Lie [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 56:44
Dr Nick Tiller joins me to share a scathing critique of the health and wellness industry, including:Why the health and wellness industry isn’t your friend—it’s a trillion-dollar conDefining the wellness industryThe most…
#481 Ashley Hodge - Glute Training Mastery [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 56:46
Ashley Hodge is a strength coach and powerlifter and joins me to talk about her knowledge and experience with practical, evidence-based glute training.Ashley shares her thoughts on:Is glute training as complicated as glu…
#480 Amy Morin - The Mental Strength Playbook [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 57:07
I’m a voracious reader and it’s a special treat to feature as a guest a popular mainstream author whose books I love.Amy Morin is a therapist and the author of several books including The Mental Strength Playbook and 13…
#478 Steve Kamb - How To Try Again [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 55:22
Steve Kamb joins me to talk about the ideas from his new book, How to Try Again: An Approachable Guide to Navigating Chaos and Making Change.Steve shares wisdom about:Which is harder: starting, or starting againThe "Back…
#477 Stuart Locke - Being Hard to Kill, Being Easy to Coach [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 53:53
Stu Locke is a renowned powerlifting coach and joins me to share his experience with:Surviving a recent near-death health scareThe dumbest and most effective strategies Stu has tried to intentionally gain weightWhy he be…