#496 Dr. Tony Boutagy - Do Men and Women Need to Train Differently to Build Muscle?

#496 Dr. Tony Boutagy - Do Men and Women Need to Train Differently to Build Muscle?

Author: Andrew Coates August 18, 2026 Duration: 51:14

Dr. Tony Boutagy holds a PhD in Exercise and Sports Science and returns to dive into the research on sex differences, muscle growth, aging, cardio, recovery, grip strength, and several persistent myths in the fitness industry.


Tony joins me to discuss:


• Whether men and women need meaningfully different training programs to build muscle

• Relative versus absolute differences in muscle-building potential

• Whether sex-based differences matter more than individual differences between people

• Why training goals should drive programming more than gender

• How personal preference affects exercise selection, adherence, and results

• Bone-health considerations for women

• Why more credentialed professionals are appearing on large podcasts and making unsupported or misleading claims about women’s training

• Whether grifting PhDs and doctors are actually outliers

• Why misinformation can be financially and socially rewarded online

• Whether evidence-based professionals are becoming more willing to publicly challenge bad information

• The role of scientific consensus versus individual expert opinion

• Whether cardio can support muscle growth

• How concurrent training should be considered when hypertrophy is the goal

• Whether recovery from resistance training meaningfully slows as we age

• The relationship between grip strength and longevity

• Why grip strength may function as a broader marker of health rather than a magical intervention itself

• What people actually mean when they talk about “stabilizer muscles”

• Why the stabilizer-muscle discussion needs more nuance

• And much more


Follow Tony on Instagram:


@tonyboutagy


CHAPTERS


04:12 Hormones and Muscle Growth

09:27 Program for Goals, Not Gender

13:20 Bone Health for Women

14:57 Why Misinformation Gets Rewarded

24:43 PhDs, Social Media, and Scientific Consensus

29:38 Cardio and Hypertrophy

35:14 Recovery and Aging

40:18 Grip Strength and Longevity

44:22 Stabilizer Muscles Explained

50:10 Final Thoughts and Resources


SUPPORT THE SHOW


If this episode helped you better understand sex differences, muscle growth, aging, or fitness misinformation:


• Subscribe and check out more episodes

• Share the episode on social media and tag @andrewcoatesfitness

• Send it to someone who has been told women need an entirely different approach to building muscle


FOLLOW ANDREW COATES


Instagram: @andrewcoatesfitness


https://www.andrewcoatesfitness.com


PARTNERS AND RESOURCES

RP STRENGTH APP


Use code COATESRP:


https://www.rpstrength.com/coates


JUST BITE ME MEALS


Use code ANDREWCOATESFITNESS for 10% off:


https://justbitememeals.com


MACROSFIRST — FREE PREMIUM TRIAL


• Download MacrosFirst

• Begin setting up your account

• When asked, “How did you hear about us?” enter: ANDREW


KNKG BAGS — 15% OFF


https://www.knkg.com/Andrew59676


VERSA GRIPPS


https://www.versagripps.com/andrewcoates


TRAINHEROIC — FREE 90-DAY TRIAL


• Visit: https://www.trainheroic.com/liftfree

• Reply to the email you receive or email trials@trainheroic.com

• Let them know Andrew sent you


L1 BIOMECHANICS AND ASSESSMENT COURSE


Use code COATES:


https://pro.activelifeprofessional.com/assessmentworkshopevents


Andrew Coates hosts Lift Free And Diet Hard, a conversation grounded in the belief that strength and wellness are built on more than just routines. This podcast moves beyond quick fixes to examine the principles and personal stories that shape a sustainable, intentional life. You’ll hear from a variety of inspiring guests who share not only their expertise but also the real-world challenges and triumphs they’ve faced. The discussions naturally weave together the science of fitness with the practicalities of daily choices, offering a nuanced look at what it means to truly care for your physical and mental health. Each episode is designed to provide actionable insights you can use to navigate your own path, fostering resilience and confidence whether you're in the gym or the kitchen. By focusing on informed decision-making over dogma, the Lift Free And Diet Hard podcast becomes a resource for anyone looking to cut through the noise of wellness culture. Andrew facilitates these explorations with a focus on empowerment, ensuring every conversation adds a layer of understanding to the complex journey of building a strong, healthy life.
Author: Language: English Episodes: 50

Lift Free And Diet Hard with Andrew Coates
Podcast Episodes
#462 Annie Short - Hypermobility Masterclass [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 54:39
Are you hypermobile? Do you coach people with hypermobility? Do you know someone with Hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome? This episode is a deep dive for you.Annie Short is a strength coach and expert in hypermobility an…
#459 Dean Somerset - Personal Trainer Career Masterclass [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 1:28:07
Author, personal trainer, and prolific fitness industry educator Dean Somerset returns as we film live in person (watch on YouTube or Spotify).Dean shares his experience with:Is it reasonable to expect to live completely…
#457 Cody McBroom - Will A.I. Save You?/How To Save Yourself [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 54:29
Cody McBroom is a sports nutritionist, personal trainer, and founder of Tailored Coaching Method.Cody joins me to share his thoughts on:Will AI like ChatGPT help people get healthier, stronger, lose weight, or is it just…
#456 Jon Heck - Masterclass: Fat Loss Nutrition [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 1:10:50
Jon Heck is a sought after strength and nutrition coach who’d previously worked for 9 years in Division 1 and NFL strength and conditioning.Jon joins me with lessons and expertise in:How to structure fat loss phasesWorki…