#14: Why Do We Have Emotions?

#14: Why Do We Have Emotions?

Author: Bay Area DBT & Couples Counseling Center October 2, 2019 Duration: 34:33

Many sensitive people have wished at times that they could just get rid of their emotions. They may try to dampen, suppress, or deny emotions. Although these efforts may work partially, at least in the short-term, they never really work in the long term. Plus, often the things sensitive people may turn to in order to lessen the sting of painful emotions, such as addictive or impulsive behaviors, create additional problems. 

 

In this episode, Marielle and Ed talk about the purpose of emotions and things that make it hard to regulate them. They talk about how emotions send a message to ourselves, letting us know that there is something we need to pay attention to. Emotional expression is also a powerful communicator to other people, whether we like it or not. Emotions move us to take action when we need to. Without emotions, we wouldn't run from tigers, tend to a sick child, or fall in love. 

 

Show Highlights:

  • Emotions motivate us to take action quickly when we need to
  • Emotions keep us connected to others; they motivate behavior that is good for the "tribe"
  • Emotions can be infectious or contagious
  • Body language and tone of voice also communicate our emotions to others
  • Emotions may be based on assumptions rather than facts
  • When anger is really strong, it tells us that someone or something has gone past our limits
  • Anger can feel very self-righteous at times
  • Anger might fit the facts but expressing it may or may not be effective
  • So much of the work with emotions is about slowing down
  • Some people feel like they don't have a right to express anger
  • Our relationship to anger can be very gendered
  • Anger is one of the few emotions that men are typically allowed to have
  • Men are often socialized to not feel fear or sadness
  • Women are often socialized to not express or even feel anger
  • Class, race, gender, and sexual orientation can influence which emotions are ok to express publicly and how they are expressed
  • The different factors that make it hard to regulate emotions
  • Some people just feel emotions more strongly than others
  • Things like lack of sleep, being sick or not eating enough can make it harder to regulate emotions
  • Telling someone to "just get over it" doesn't help
  • Sometimes our expressions of intense emotions get reinforced
  • Moodiness also gets in the way of being able to regulate emotions, meaning that your current mood dictates what you do (rather than your wise mind)
  • Mood-dependent behavior can take us out of line with our goals and values
  • It takes willingness and effort to work on regulating emotions

Links & Resources

 

To learn more about DBT and therapy in general, read our blog.

DBT Skills Training Handouts and Worksheets, Second Edition

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Hosted by the clinicians at the Bay Area DBT & Couples Counseling Center, The Skillful Podcast is a practical guide for anyone feeling stuck in their emotional patterns or relationships. Instead of abstract theory, each episode breaks down tangible skills from two powerful frameworks: Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) and Radically-Open DBT (RO-DBT). You'll hear straightforward explanations of concepts like mindfulness, distress tolerance, and emotional regulation, but also learn about the often-overlooked skills of openness, flexibility, and social connectedness that RO-DBT emphasizes. The focus is always on application-how to take these ideas off the therapist's couch and weave them into your daily interactions and internal world. Whether navigating personal stress, a challenging conversation, or the pursuit of a more fulfilling life, this podcast offers concrete tools to try in real time. It’s a resource for building resilience from the inside out, episode by episode. Tuning in feels less like a lecture and more like a thoughtful consultation, where complex psychological wisdom is translated into actionable steps for reducing suffering and fostering deeper connections with others and yourself.
Author: Language: English Episodes: 61

The Skillful Podcast
Podcast Episodes
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#57: Figuring Out How to Change Painful Emotions [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

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#56: Emotions Explained: Shame [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 30:16
Shame is one of the most painful emotions we can experience. This episode explores what shame is, when the emotion is useful (and when it's not), and skills to help you cope when shame threatens to overwhelm you. Shame i…
#55: Emotions Explained: Fear [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 35:11
Today's episode focuses on the emotion of fear. At its most fundamental, fear keeps us safe. It guides us to fight, flee, or freeze in the face of danger. Often, though, fear can be chronic, manifesting as anxiety, worry…
#54: Emotions Explained: Anger [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 34:07
In this episode, Marielle and Ed discuss the emotion of anger. In its most useful form, anger moves us to protect and defend ourselves and those we care about. Many people, though, find anger frightening because they hav…
#53: Walking the Middle Path [not-audio_url] [/not-audio_url]

Duration: 33:33
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This episode is an overview of the core Interpersonal Effectiveness skills in DBT, focusing on clarifying objectives, DEAR MAN, GIVE, and FAST. There are a lot of acronyms in the Interpersonal Effectiveness module! Memor…